常用频道：广东体育凤凰卫视中文台上海体育劲爆体育风云足球 CCTV5+直播 CCTV5体育频道

NBA球星古怪迷信盘点

2014-12-24

原图

NBA球星古怪迷信盘点

图集已浏览完毕

重新浏览

推荐图集

图片介绍

2014年西部决赛，连败两场之后，杜兰特在训练中换上了自己在2012年杀入总决赛时穿过的短裤，希望它能为自己带来好运，帮助他再次完成逆转。(转自网易体育)

发布时间: 2014-12-23 08:20:03

{
    "list": [
	 {"id": "0","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/1598e84ea5612eefa1a82c34b77d0f10.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/1598e84ea5612eefa1a82c34b77d0f10.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "2014年西部决赛，连败两场之后，杜兰特在训练中换上了自己在2012年杀入总决赛时穿过的短裤，希望它能为自己带来好运，帮助他再次完成逆转。(转自网易体育)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "1","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/2839abf8346eb5d1dacc42d95995070e.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/2839abf8346eb5d1dacc42d95995070e.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "后神奇的事情发生了，此前诊断赛季报销的伊巴卡神奇复出，雷霆队也在他的鼓舞下连胜两场，可惜最终还是2-4败下阵来。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "2","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/f964c56288751bcb71526bc20063ed36.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/f964c56288751bcb71526bc20063ed36.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "也许大家会将这一系列巧合归于“迷信”范畴，但事实上类似的“迷信”在NBA的球员中其实很有市场，无论是菜鸟边缘人还是超级巨星名人堂，几乎人人都有自己的“小迷信”(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "3","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/16c05fe389b18a7292b21858af447a64.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/16c05fe389b18a7292b21858af447a64.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "首先是“篮球之神”乔丹与他的北卡蓝底裤，这在NBA当中已经算是一个经典的“迷信”符号。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "4","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/5c3a20ce0449371b5a2a043ad2beebe7.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/5c3a20ce0449371b5a2a043ad2beebe7.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "甚至在乔丹主演的动画片《空中大灌篮》里，他的这条蓝色短裤都会被拿出来说事。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "5","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c3e9055bd715640a2b16af0eefe0629d.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c3e9055bd715640a2b16af0eefe0629d.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "“我每一天和每一场比赛都会穿上北卡罗莱纳的短裤，自离开母校后的每一天都是这样。当我穿上它时，会感到十分舒服和有安全感，因为那里是我所得一切的根源。”(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "6","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/f01d8a744cddbebb8b5c5a4b5005ff20.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/f01d8a744cddbebb8b5c5a4b5005ff20.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "同样想通过服饰祝福受到buff的还有绰号“喷气机”的特里，据称在每场比赛开始前，他都要给自己的脚上套五双袜子才会参赛。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "7","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/0670d4332edb6d2a1bd240fe72beb045.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/0670d4332edb6d2a1bd240fe72beb045.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "据说在特里大学时惟一一次没穿5双袜子的比赛中，他得分拿了鸭蛋。“从那次经历中我已学到了很多。”特里在谈到自己的五双袜子时一本正经的说。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "8","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ddb467e9c615ab6f4176757cf15d5074.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ddb467e9c615ab6f4176757cf15d5074.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "除此之外，特里还有一个习惯是在比赛开始前穿对手的比赛短裤入睡，据说这样有利于他进入比赛状态。2005年季后赛时，达拉斯当地媒体就报道说他一直穿火箭球裤睡觉。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "9","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/74ef5d9a587143fe6b1d8d483bf4f897.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/74ef5d9a587143fe6b1d8d483bf4f897.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "而反例则在2006年，总决赛前两战之后，特里发现自己找不到热火队控卫佩顿的短裤了，于是他只能穿着小牛自己的短裤睡觉，结果带着忐忑的心情，特里和他的小牛连败四场，输掉了总冠军。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "10","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ed40aa3157aabf84a8155c7cdfef70a9.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ed40aa3157aabf84a8155c7cdfef70a9.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "在NBA中，短袜早已成为主流，长筒袜则代表了一种传统，不过在前篮网射手基特尔斯看来，只有将两者在自己身上完成综合才能队比赛起到好的效果。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "11","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ad3bf157a0231cf490e905d58c3f1596.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/ad3bf157a0231cf490e905d58c3f1596.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "于是两腿分穿长短袜就成了基特尔斯的标志——而且必须是左长右短，不能搞混。（图为2002年6月9日湖人与篮网总决赛第三场，基特尔斯不知为何反穿双袜结果全场消失，最终仅得到7分，同时被他主防的科比砍下36分，篮网3分惜败，最终遭到横扫。）(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "12","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/1f9c05d9692e94c09059ac075faf9c1c.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/1f9c05d9692e94c09059ac075faf9c1c.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "基特尔斯的前辈沃尔里奇（右下）更加夸张，这位因和年轻乔丹叫板而被后人熟知的球员是八十年代NBA著名的流浪汉，在1988年加盟湖人队之前，他曾为篮网效力两年，场均得分高达19.8分(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "13","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/21364909878ab5144ed9c52d440f5479.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/21364909878ab5144ed9c52d440f5479.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "但在1988年来到湖人之后，沃尔里奇状态一落千丈，迷信风水的他认为是袜子惹的祸，于是他悄悄买了一箱篮网队的球袜，并在湖人比赛前将篮网的球袜套在里面。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "14","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/50ab76377e1466be464c5e149025c40a.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/50ab76377e1466be464c5e149025c40a.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "次年，沃尔里奇的状态果然有所回升，并在被交易到掘金后打出了生涯的最佳赛季，场均得分高达25分。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "15","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/a225664e01cb3400cff5e2db3238fb99.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/a225664e01cb3400cff5e2db3238fb99.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "有关袜子的最让人恶心的一条“迷信”则来自于卡尔-马龙，这位联盟历史得分榜排名第二的大个子是当时联盟中知名的汗脚，每次比赛结束后他的大脚都臭不可闻。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "16","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/876036fad37ddf7c9201259018f6c2d6.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/876036fad37ddf7c9201259018f6c2d6.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "但让人崩溃的是，汗脚马龙还是一个非常节俭的人，他通常会在一个赛季内只穿一双袜子比赛。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "17","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/d7bd51d188128b52b0189eb993ebce22.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/d7bd51d188128b52b0189eb993ebce22.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "这一习惯贯穿马龙整个职业生涯，2004年，马龙在湖人与国王的一场比赛前若无其事的在更衣室里补袜子，看到这一幕的科比奥尼尔被惊得说不出话，科比于是开玩笑称其为“慈祥的老太太”。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "18","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/3041f552df6af37904d362261c0b4619.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/3041f552df6af37904d362261c0b4619.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "结果该场比赛湖人队以85-102负于对手，赛后输了球的奥尼尔戏称这一切都怪马龙，因为他“一双沾过臭袜子的手毁了比赛。”(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "19","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/36d27c2add7d4b41dc04917635d9af1d.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/36d27c2add7d4b41dc04917635d9af1d.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "除了必须的袜子和短裤，NBA球员通常会佩戴一些其他的装饰或护具上场，而这些东西也成为了球员们“作法”的法器。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "20","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/a246aa8d9341ad12e45ed1ad9e3debe7.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/a246aa8d9341ad12e45ed1ad9e3debe7.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "比如雷吉-米勒的护腕，每场比赛前他都会在护腕里分别放两个25美分的硬币，18年雷打不动(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "21","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/019b4f48bdd23d9c39cc57f94300e996.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/019b4f48bdd23d9c39cc57f94300e996.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "这一习惯来自于米勒中学时代的一场比赛，当时米勒状态奇差无比，赛后他的父亲讽刺其称“这场比赛你的表演只值50美分。”结果记仇的米勒从此开始将硬币放在护腕中，以此激励自己。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "22","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/71fbbf9359a25919b7593b1dd78fe92e.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/71fbbf9359a25919b7593b1dd78fe92e.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "戴发箍也是球员个人习惯的一种，比如凯尔特人队的隆多，他就习惯反戴发箍，“在我的新秀赛季，有次我无意把头箍反着戴了，结果那场比赛打得很好。”隆多这样解释自己的习惯。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "23","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/94774981898f058cc7bd7588953d9d98.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/94774981898f058cc7bd7588953d9d98.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "不过由于反戴箍遮挡了NBA的标志，违反了着装条例，联盟后来对此予以禁止，而隆多此后干脆就不带发带了。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "24","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/37a58847e0f32489fdfe4526f309c5cc.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/37a58847e0f32489fdfe4526f309c5cc.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "除了发带，隆多还会在自己的袜子里藏一支唇膏，用来给比赛时湿润自己干燥的嘴唇……据隆多自己表示，这样做的原因仅仅是因为他觉得那种唇膏实在太好用了。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "25","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c4c88ad90e0f4df4998441e2fc412f09.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c4c88ad90e0f4df4998441e2fc412f09.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "实上只要你愿意，球员的所有吃穿用度都可以被用来作法。比如2004年的总决赛MVP比卢普斯，自从04年夺冠之后，他每次打季后赛赛前之前都会大嚼汉堡包，而且除此之外什么都不吃。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "26","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/968635820e1957f7be26c349ba6a5527.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/968635820e1957f7be26c349ba6a5527.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "另外，比卢普斯还有一个习惯就是不接受赛前采访，据他在掘金时的队友麦克戴斯表示，1999年12月16日是比卢普斯唯一一次在赛前接受了采访，结果该场比赛他肩膀脱臼了。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "27","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/82c1ab50d5d5ab8cf3ba6f1d24c9ed40.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/82c1ab50d5d5ab8cf3ba6f1d24c9ed40.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "比卢普斯在掘金的另一位队友肯扬-马丁也有关于采访的禁忌，在赛后他一般只在底线附近接受采访，否则他就会把记者带到底线附近再开始说话。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "28","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/6ef7b0028c0fe46725fcbcb490dc7c91.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/6ef7b0028c0fe46725fcbcb490dc7c91.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "而曾经想当小皇帝老大的里基-戴维斯则有赛前吃鸡翅的习惯，和其他很多球员的迷信一样，这一习惯起源于戴维斯新秀赛季某场大啃鸡翅后的爆发。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "29","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/0758a821017cba7faa69af6285f1f33f.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/0758a821017cba7faa69af6285f1f33f.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "除了使用“法器”以外，球员还会在赛前同特定的动作吟唱来完成“施法”。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "30","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/3401e25ede7f7ce629510b60991b0f85.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/3401e25ede7f7ce629510b60991b0f85.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "比如“指环王”比尔-拉塞尔，他的施法手段就是呕吐。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "31","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/780f5de75103a2a45a8869f06906cc6e.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/780f5de75103a2a45a8869f06906cc6e.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "久而久之，这一习惯甚至成了凯尔特人队的赛前固定仪式，据称在某场比赛前，拉塞尔毫无吐意，结果红衣主教奥尔巴赫指着拉塞尔一声大吼:“去吐！”(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "32","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/6fad9983adb1bb302ac4ffd725be5dfd.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/6fad9983adb1bb302ac4ffd725be5dfd.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "相比之下保罗赛前必听两段圣经吟诵的习惯看起来就让人舒服多了。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "33","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/18cf7c32f4593484687bda9f6c35f84e.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/18cf7c32f4593484687bda9f6c35f84e.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "JR-史密斯的施法手段比较原始，在赛前热身开始前，史密斯会连续在中场投远射，一般直到远射命中他才会开始正式热身(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "34","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/8a9e97031052ae0862fe51e875adc029.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/8a9e97031052ae0862fe51e875adc029.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "伊巴卡的赛前仪式则是各种低位进攻脚步的慢动作，就像酋长出征前的战舞。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "35","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/e158a28131bac3a2da928a6bbca22b73.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/e158a28131bac3a2da928a6bbca22b73.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "诺维茨基热身时会玩命的做下蹲，在即将坐在地板上之前突然窜起跳投，据说这样可以帮助大腿更快进入状态。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "36","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c0a041c24d732d88a492c65bd4a874da.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/c0a041c24d732d88a492c65bd4a874da.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "石佛的赛前这个动作已经成为了经典，同样还有KG撞篮架以及被小皇帝“窃取”的撒镁粉。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "37","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/95b27e9d9be60109202cacda355e3c4a.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/95b27e9d9be60109202cacda355e3c4a.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "石佛的赛前这个动作已经成为了经典，同样还有KG撞篮架以及被小皇帝“窃取”的撒镁粉。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},{"id": "38","img": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/cbe4b7eb43364a44acec00d9e02b0979.jpg","timg": "","simg": "","oimg": "http://www.qiuhuangtv.com/upload/201412/cbe4b7eb43364a44acec00d9e02b0979.jpg","osize": {"w":580,"h":831},"title": "","note": "石佛的赛前这个动作已经成为了经典，同样还有KG撞篮架以及被小皇帝“窃取”的撒镁粉。(转自网易)发布时间:2014-12-2308:20:03","newsurl": "#"},    	
   
        {}
    ],
	"info": {
        "setname": "NBA球星古怪迷信盘点",
        "imgsum": 39,
        "lmodify": "03-07",
        "prevue": "",
        "channelid": "0005",
        "prev": {
            "setname": "",
            "simg": "",
            "seturl": ""
        },
        "next": {
            "setname": "",
            "simg": "",
            "seturl": ""
        }
    }
}

球皇直播是一家专注NBA直播，足球直播，英超直播，中超直播，西甲直播，德甲直播的网站，球皇直播吧自身不提供任何直播信号和视频内容。

我们相信在你的支持下我们会更加迅速的成长，并持续为你提供更加优质的体育视频直播内容，喜欢敬请关注直播吧。

NBA球星古怪迷信盘点

最新图集 NBA球星古怪迷信盘点现役10大总得分球星川津战火爆群殴大规模冲突SLAM超酷球星写真赏析

NBA球星古怪迷信盘点

推荐图集

最新图集

NBA球星古怪迷信盘点
现役10大总得分球星
川津战火爆群殴大规模冲突
SLAM超酷球星写真赏析